Bottling beer efficiently to save time
There's no doubt that the care and maintenance of beer bottles to ensure a good brew can be a pain in the ass to keep up and get right.
From cleaning the bottles, removing labels, sanitising, filling and capping there's a lot to take care of and it can take a fair amount of time to get bottling done.
The obvious answer to save time is to keg your beer but for many brewers, that's a step too far both in the scale of their brewing and expense.
So for those keen beer bottlers, here are 5 ways to cut down on bottling time and getting your beer in the bottle more easily.
Sanitize all your bottles at once in a big enough bucket
Sanitizing your beer bottles is a key element of beer brewing to keep those bugs at bay. A trick I like to do is dump all my bottles in a giant plastic washing basket, drop in some sodium percarbonate and fill it all up with the garden hose.
It's a pretty efficient way of ensuring you have healthy clean bottles ready because of you are bottling 23 liters of beer, a 30 or 35 liter bucket will be enough for all the necessary bottles to be covered in percarbonate solution.
The beauty of the sodium percarbonate is that it's 'no rinse' so you just need to empty the bottles and you are good to begin bottling.
So, now your bottles are sanitized, you may now wish to consider batch priming.
Batch Priming Beer to save time
In short, priming the batch is when one adds the entire amount of sugar needed to the fermenter so that when you fill each bottle, you don't need to add sugar as well, it's already in the beer wort.
It saves you time as you don't need to add sugar to each individual bottle and it also saves you mess as we all know how sugar can end up everywhere when bottling!
This sounds simple right?
It really is.
How much sugar do I need to prime a batch or beer?
Batch priming benefits from some simple calculations that can be made to get that sugar just right.
If you're using a kit, you've probably used 23 litres (5 gallons) so the focus is on how much sugar you need to use.
So first up, different beers need different levels of sugar. Advice from people who have brewed many beers suggests that ales need less sugar than lager style beers.
This is because many drinkers prefer a lager to have more carbonation and ales are quite drinkable with less.
Our analysis of beer brewing forums suggests these are the commonly used amounts of sugars to use for priming for a 23 liter brew.
This is because many drinkers prefer a lager to have more carbonation and ales are quite drinkable with less.
Our analysis of beer brewing forums suggests these are the commonly used amounts of sugars to use for priming for a 23 liter brew.
- Dextrose (Corn sugar) 3/4 cup or 4 or 5 oz / 95 grams
- Cane sugar 2/3 cup or 3.8 - 4.8 oz / 86 grams
- Dry Malt Extract - 130 grams
If you are priming with a different volume of beer, I suggest you try this priming calculator.
There's a reason Cinderella's Fairy God Mother used a wand
A bottling wand can help make bottling beer so easy.
You just stick the wand into the tap. You can then bottle without the need to turn the fermenter tap on and off because the wand's automatic foot-valve can control the flow of beer into the bottle when you touch the bottom of it to the bottom of the beer bottle!
Using a bottling wand also very handily keeps too much oxygen from entering your beer!
Capping your beer - two tools to do it
Beer cappers come in two forms being the hand held and the bench capper, one is easier than the other.
The 'wing' hand held capper
They do have a couple of draw backs - they can sometimes be hard to separate from the capped bottle if you've applied too much pressure and if you do apply to much force, then you can break the glass bottle, which is something that really bugs me.
It's actually very satisfying getting a cap on a bottle properly, there's this sudden 'thump' moment when the crown bends down and forms the seal.
If you get into a good rhythm, you can cap bottles very quickly, especially if you line them up with the caps on the top and go down them like a factory line.
You may wish to consider using oxygen absorbing bottle caps to help retain hop flavors.
The bench capper can be easier to use because it's a simple pull-down lever action that one does with one hand whilst the other hand holds the bottle firmly in place.
If you get into a good rhythm, you can cap bottles very quickly, especially if you line them up with the caps on the top and go down them like a factory line.
You may wish to consider using oxygen absorbing bottle caps to help retain hop flavors.
The bench capper method of bottling
The bench capper can be easier to use because it's a simple pull-down lever action that one does with one hand whilst the other hand holds the bottle firmly in place.
If you think a bench capper is for you we suggest that you buy one that accommodates different sized bottles.
The Ferrari model does exactly that which can be quite handy if your bottle collection is all kinds of different shapes and sized.
Any decent beer cap should have a magnet where the cap goes so that it doesn't fall out just as you go to clamp it down!
So well done, you have easily bottled your beer and hopefully saved yourself some time.
Your work is not finished
No, you need to properly condition your beer and that doesn't mean you hide it under a tired blanket in an old swap-a-crate box and forget about it for a few weeks.
Well actually you can do this if you want to be a reckless beer brewer, but if you want beer that you would be proud to share with friends, there's a few things to think about when storing beer.
Here's some things to think about when storing your beer.
- It's really good to have a storage place where the temperature is maintained at a steady rate.
- Ales are condition best at lower temperatures
- Lagers are happier to condition under higher temperatures
- The middle of your house is probably cooler than nearer the outside. That could be a factor where you decide to store your beer.
- If you find your beers are in too hot a place, move them!
- Whatever you do, keep them away from direct sunlight.
Now, let that beer rest quietly for at least three weeks. Before you enjoy that first taste test, refrigerate your beer for at least a few hours, 24 hours is preferable.
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